L o a d i n g

BEN NORTON

Web Presence

Education

Master of Science in Geology

2008, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN

Bachelor of Science in Geosciences

2005, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ

Work Experience

Museum Collections & Technology Consultant

06/2020–Current

Independent

Roles: Museum informatics and digitization consultant, data curation specialist, and subject matter expert

Client Projects: Data Analysis & Documentation Consultant for the iSamples Project and National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution; Co-PI for the SwissCollNet Project, GeoModule (Integrating Geoscience Collections into Specify Software), a collaboration with the Swiss Natural History Museums in Basel, Bern, Geneva, and Lausanne, and the Specify Software Consortium to extend the Specify Software platform to support earth science collections.

Informatics Specialist

2020–Current

Biodiversity Information Standards/Independent

Roles: Collaborative group co-convener and core contributor, maintenance group member, chair of the Technical Architecture Group, member of the executive committee, data publishing and linked data consultant

Accomplishments: Developed multiple Python-based data transformation pipelines and publishing applications; Designed and developed a standards documentation generator using Python, released for community use; Authored best practices and usage guides; Provided data publishing and pipeline support to institutions across Europe and the United States; Expert review manager for Latimer Core; Co-convener and core member of multiple groups, including Mineralogy Extension, Minimum Information about a Digital Specimen, and Modelling Research Expeditions.

Senior Data Scientist & Data Curation Specialist

01/2024–01/2025

Ecosystem Planning and Restoration

Roles: Informatics consultant, full-stack developer, and geospatial and data visualization designer and developer

Accomplishments: Designed and developed a custom geospatial visualization and project management platform for data publishing, project management, and client communications; Developed custom spatial data and project metadata transformation pipelines using Python; Won an informatics contract with the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institute; Served as subject matter expert in web-based and data-driven technologies.

Head of Technology & Collections Data Curator

07/2013–08/2023

North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences

Roles: Head of data publication, curation, and preservation; Director of technological operations, including infrastructure, databases, systems, and website; Responsible for planning, development, management, and design of all web applications and websites; Project manager for cross-section technical initiatives and development projects; Collections manager; Webmaster.

Accomplishments: Designed and developed a data publishing platform, custom online collections portal and collections asset manager interconnected via a sophisticated API to enable data access and publication; Established first cross-collections data management protocols and institutional workflows for all collections; Curated and published all collections datasets; Created and implemented QA/QC techniques for collections data processing and analysis; Managed security, administrative, and legal policies associated with web-based resources.

Freelance Developer

2011–2013, 04/2017–Current

Freelance

Roles: Full-stack web developer and designer, technology consultant

Accomplishments: Successfully self-managed the development and administration of multiple projects while consistently satisfying client expectations; client deliverables include custom websites and database applications. Clients: HOPE Research Institute (Phoenix, AZ), Ecosystem Planning & Restoration (Tomball, TX), Museum of Life and Science (Durham, NC), North Carolina Environmental Restoration Association (Raleigh, NC), and SAGE Patent Group (Raleigh, NC).

Programmer/Analyst II

04/2010–05/2012

Global Climate Change and Environmental Sciences Unit, RTI International

Roles: Developed and maintained software, systems, and websites for environmental research projects; Investigated new software and technologies for research; Collaborated on technical documentation and support proposal processes.

Accomplishments: Created the user interface and data access layers of a web-based GIS watershed modeling tool and decision-support system, waterFALL; Built and maintained websites for environmental projects using multiple architectures; Applied interdisciplinary background to support a diverse set of ecological research projects.

Ecological Data and Metadata Scientist

03/2008–04/2010

Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Roles: Database manager, data publisher, curator, and web developer in the metadata and measurement data archives for the Fluxnet and AmeriFlux projects, a global and regional network of observation towers that collect both micrometeorological and ecological observations.

Professional Skills

Project Management: Cross-team and cross-discipline communications, quality control, budget management, risk mitigation, project planning, privacy/legal policymaking, and project reporting

Data Curation and Preservation: Data modeling, metadata standards, data publishing, quality assessment and control, digital asset acquisition and management, semantic interoperability, extract, transform, load processes, and pipeline architecture

System and Application Development: Full-stack development, DevOps administration, API design and development, technical documentation

Design: UX/UI design and data visualizations

Experience Sectors

  • Data Standards, Publishing, and Preservation – 14 years
  • Museum Collections – 12 years
  • Data Quality and Testing – 11 years
  • Project Management – 11 years
  • Knowledge Management Systems – 9 years
  • RESTful APIs and Linked Data Infrastructures – 9 years
  • Computer Vision and Large Language Model Integration – 4 years

Technical Skill Stacks

Data Formats
Linked Data Exchange Formats (RDF, TTL, JSON-LD), JSON, XML/XSD, Spatial Data Formats (Shapefile, GeoTIFF, Geodatabase, GeoJSON), 3-D Model Formats (OBJ, MTL)
Data Standards
Darwin Core, Dublin Core, Latimer Core, ABCD, SKOS, GeoSciML, W3C Standards, OGC API Standards
Programming
PHP, Python, JavaScript, SQL, Bash, HTML, CSS
Databases
PostgreSQL, MySQL, FileMaker Pro, Microsoft SQL Server, SQLite, Microsoft Access
Development
Laravel MVC Framework, Python Flask, Vue.js, Node.js, PHP, WordPress, RESTful API Services, Amazon Web Services, 508 Accessibility Guidelines, Apache HTTP Server
Visualizations/Graphics
Adobe Creative Suite, Chart.js, d3.js, AmCharts, Three.js, GSAP

Positions / Appointments

  • Member, Australian Government Linked Data Working Group (2025–Present)
  • Member, Darwin Core Maintenance Group, TDWG (2025–Present)
  • Consulting Member, iSamples Technical Committee (2025–Present)
  • Co-convener, Standards Mapping Task Group, TDWG (2024–Present)
  • Chair, Technical Architecture Group, TDWG (2024–Present)
  • Member, Executive Committee, TDWG (2024–Present)
  • Co-convener, Earth Sciences and Paleobiology Interest Group, TDWG (2024–Present)
  • Co-convener, Modelling Research Exhibitions, TDWG (2023–Present)
  • Core Contributor, Minimum Information about a Digital Specimen, TDWG (2023–Present)
  • International Collaborator, CETAF Earth Science Group, CETAF (2023–Present)
  • Review Manager, Latimer Core Standard, TDWG (2022–2023)
  • Co-convener, Mineralogical Collections Extension to the Darwin Core Standard, TDWG (2022–Present)
  • Core Contributor, Camtrap DP, TDWG (2020–2022)
  • Chair, Technical Advisory Committee, Specify Collections Consortium (2019–2023)
  • Technical and User Committee Member, Wildlife Insights (2018–2021)

Select Past and Present Projects

GBIF Data Profiler

1/2025–Current

Developer, Designer, Information Architect | Architecture: Python | Type: Data Visualization and Profiling Platform

GitHub Repository

iSamples Data Analysis & Documentation Services

10/2024–Current

Information Architect | Organization: Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History | Type: Metadata Analysis & Data Stewardship

Ecosystem Planning & Restoration Project Portal

1/2024–2/2025

Developer, Designer, Information Architect | Architecture: Laravel MVC Framework, d3.js, Leaflet.js, RESTful API, PostgreSQL/PostGIS | Type: Geospatial, Metadata, and Project Management Web Application

Integrating Geoscience Collections into Specify Software

03/2023–08/2024

Co-primary investigator, Information Architect | Organization: Swiss Natural History Museums, Specify Software Consortium | Type: Collections Management System Extension and Collections Data Standard

Standards Documentation Generator

10/2023–Present

Developer | Architecture: Python | Organization: Biodiversity Information Standards (TDWG) | Type: Data Standard Documentation Generator and Validation Tool

GitHub Repository

Latimer Core

02/2023–Current

Review Manager, Maintenance Group Member | Organization: Biodiversity Information Standards (TDWG) | Type: Data Standard

Project Website

Mineralogy Collections Extension

09/2022–Current

Originator and Co-convener | Organization: Biodiversity Information Standards (TDWG) | Type: Data Standard

Project Website

Selected Publications

Norton, B. (2025) Compound Specimen Model. Living Data Conference 2025. Abstract 7001210.

Bubnicki, J.W., Norton, B., Baskauf, S.J., et al. (2024) Camtrap DP: an open standard for the FAIR exchange and archiving of camera trap data. Remote sensing in ecology and conservation, 10(3), pp.283-295.

Grant, S., Jones, J., Webbink, K., et al. (2024). TDWG Latimer Core (LtC) Standard (v1.0.0). Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14418253

Edelstein S, Norton B (2023) Semantic Mapping of the Geologic Time Scale: A temporal reference. Biodiversity Information Science and Standards 7:e112232. https://doi.org/10.3897/biss.7.112232

Reyserhove, L., Norton, B., Desmet, P. (2023) Best Practices for Managing and Publishing Camera Trap Data. GBIF Secretariat: Copenhagen. https://doi.org/10.35035/doc-0qzp-2×37

Norton, B. (2021) APIs: A Common Interface for the Global Biodiversity Informatics Community. Biodiversity Information Science and Standards 5: e75267. https://doi.org/10.3897/biss.5.75267

Desmet, P., Bubnicki, J., Norton, B. (2021) Camtrap DP: A frictionless data exchange format for camera trapping data. Biodiversity Information Science and Standards 5: e73188. https://doi.org/10.3897/biss.5.73188

Norton, Michael B. (2008) Volumetric Proportion Analyses of Carbonaceous Chondrites: Implications for Accretion and Compositional Diversity. Thesis (M.S.), University of Tennessee.